In Brazil there are regions so hot that air conditioning is not even a luxury item, but a survival item. In closed environments where there is a large flow of people, then, it becomes essential.
We all want to buy an air conditioner when the heat comes. But do you know the types of air conditioning available on the market and what are their characteristics and particularities in the installation? How to choose the right air conditioner without destroying the aesthetics of the environment and your bank account?
Below are the types of air conditioning available, their advantages and disadvantages.
What are the types of air conditioning?
These are the most common types on the market:
- Portable air conditioner
- Window air conditioner
- Air conditioner split
- Split inverter
- Split hi-wall
- Multisplit
- Split floor-to-ceiling
- Split cassette
- Split four sides
- Split corner ceiling
- Window split
Next, we’ll get to know each of these air conditioning types better. Certainly one of them is more suitable to bring freshness to your environment.
1. Portable air conditioning
Let’s start with the most practical type of air conditioner. It can often happen that you cannot install an air conditioner in your room. In this case, the portable model offers a great advantage, due to mobility and also because the prices are more accessible.
Although you are free to place it where you prefer, it works best in smaller environments and it is important that the portable air conditioner is close to the window to expel hot air from the room.
A disadvantage is that people consider this type of air conditioning to be very noisy and with less cooling capacity when compared to others.
2. Window air conditioning
This is one of the types of air conditioning used for the longest time. As the name implies, it is designed to be installed inside a standard window or in a hole made in the wall. It is indicated for small and medium environments and is usually used in homes.
In the window air conditioner, the air exhaust system is facing outside the room and the fresh air return system is inside.
Its main advantages are that, due to the low power, this air conditioner is cheaper and consumes less energy. As it is a model with older technology, the disadvantage is that it is more noisy.
3. Split Air Conditioning
For those looking for a more modern and cost-effective air conditioning, the models split are a good option. This is an evolution of window air conditioning.
The device is basically divided into two parts: the evaporator and the engine. The first is inside the room, projecting the refrigerated air, and the second is outside the property. Therefore, this type of air conditioning has the advantage of being quieter, more powerful and presenting design more modern and discreet.
Among the types of air conditioning suitable for the commercial environment, the split model is the best option. The air conditioning split is also suitable for residential or commercial projects that value acoustic comfort and want to maintain the aesthetics of the environment.
Remember if: In some older buildings, the installation of air conditioning types split is not allowed, or requires some installation guidelines. Therefore, always consult the condominium regulations before installing the appliance.
4. Split Inverter
THE reverse is a technology present in several types of air conditioning. On appliances split conventional, after the air conditioning is activated, the compressor turns on and off to maintain the best climate according to the ambient temperature. These temperature variations end up generating energy peaks and, consequently, more costs in the electricity bill at the end of the month.
Already in types of air conditioning split inverter, the flow is kept on, the compressor is turned on and off completely, just varying according to the need for refrigeration. So these types of air conditioners split inverter they are even quieter and generate energy savings.
5. Split Hi-Wall
In the category split they are Split Hi-Wall. It is one of the most used types of air conditioning. Its advantages are that the slim design and low noise guarantee beauty and thermal comfort. The installation on the wall is done in a practical way and its maintenance is simple.
The disadvantage of this model in relation to the window air conditioner is that it costs more. In addition, the Split Hi-Wall it is not suitable for very large spaces with a large flow of people.
6. Multisplit
This type of air conditioning is similar to the other models split, except that it is possible to have up to 8 evaporators with only one condenser. That is, it is possible to climate up to 8 rooms with a single external air outlet.
The air conditioning compressor multisplit also features the technology reverse –Which regulates power and energy consumption according to the number of indoor units in operation – and can be used in a commercial or residential environment.
The main advantage of this type of air conditioning is energy saving. In addition, it is ideal for projects without space for installing a condenser for each device.
The disadvantage is that the performance of the devices can be reduced. In addition, the cost of the device is usually higher.
7. Split Floor-Ceiling
THE Split Floor-Ceiling is similar to the model Split Hi-Wall. The difference is that, as the name says, it is installed on the floor or ceiling, not on the wall.
The advantage of this type of air conditioning is that it is ideal for commercial and residential projects with wide spaces and a large flow of people, such as shops and restaurants, for example.
The disadvantages are that this is one of the types of air conditioning that consumes the most energy when used in compact environments. In addition, it demands more space on the ceiling or floor.
8. Split Cassette
For those looking for air conditioning that does not compromise the decoration of the environment, the Split Cassette is the most suitable option. That type of air conditioning split is embedded in the ceiling and disguised by the lining or plaster.
It has a drain pump inside, so you don’t have to drain the water produced during operation.
The advantages of Split Cassette is that it has up to four air vents. In addition to freeing up space on the wall, it has high performance and low noise. It is ideal for stores, supermarkets, offices or projects that want to keep the wall free for decoration.
The disadvantage is that this is one of the types of air conditioning that has a higher cost. Another disadvantage is that it can only be used in projects that provide for the lowering of the ceiling for installation.
9. Split Four Sides
THE Split Four Sides also has four air vents and can be installed in the center, on the side or in the corner of the ceiling. The difference is that it does not need to lower the ceiling for installation.
This type of air conditioning is indicated for medium-sized places and distributes air throughout the environment. Its main advantage is versatility. The disadvantage is that this model is still difficult to find in the market and its cost of purchase and installation is usually higher.
10. Split Corner Ceiling
THE Split Canto Teto is very similar to the floor-to-ceiling and cassette models, except for the fact that the evaporator (its internal unit) is installed in the meeting of two walls.
This characteristic brings design differentiated for the device. It may be a solution to make better use of medium-sized areas, such as homes and offices.
The disadvantage is that, due to its limited space, the use of this type of air conditioning ends up being restricted in some situations.
11. Window Split
THEso how the Air Window, the Window Split it is installed in a standard window or a hole in the wall, but its technology is more advanced. It is perfect if you want to take advantage of the old air conditioning hole and, at the same time, want a more powerful appliance.
Just like the other models split, this type of air conditioning has a design elegant and low noise. The disadvantage is that, due to mixed technology, it is usually more expensive than model devices split and are not so common in the market.
Did you like these tips on air conditioning types?
We hope to have “refreshed” your idea with this information. Do you have any experience with good air conditioning choices? Comment here!
